How to read this evidence
Dates and area boundaries matter. A council-area total is not automatically a city total. Missing observations stay missing; they are never treated as zero.
A city identity and its wider local authority are different geographies. Shared-authority cities reuse the same authority evidence and must display its full scope.
Missing/suppressed/failed observations remain null with a reason; they are never replaced by another city or zero.
Survey, census, administrative records and population estimates retain distinct evidence types.
Scottish crime counting rules and annual periods differ from Police UK street-level mapped crime. No common UK ranking is produced.
Census periods differ between nations: England/Wales and Northern Ireland 2021, Scotland 2022.
Source checking and automated validation are not independent analytical review or AQuA certification.
How the neighbourhood and trend findings are calculated
Interpretations are derived from the same official figures supplied in this package; no alternative figures are typed into the page.
Ward contrasts require matching source, measure, period, units and boundary vintage. Ranges describe only wards with available comparable figures; no mean of ward percentages is calculated.
Differences between percentages are percentage points. Neighbourhood comparisons are descriptive, not causal claims, personal risk scores or proof of service performance.
Recent changes require an observation from exactly one year earlier. Long-run comparisons retain their actual endpoints and source definition; cash housing values are not adjusted for inflation.
Proposed responses and delivery questions are analysis, not a claim that a council has approved funding, adopted a policy or completed work.
How the nearest cities are selected
The three nearest other official UK cities, measured in a straight line between the official representative place points, not by road or ferry distance. Cities across national borders are included. The same council area is not counted twice. These are geographical neighbours, not a ranking of similar economies or services. Each figure is compared only when its period, definition, unit and source are compatible. The national reference is the origin city's own nation, not an average of the selected cities.
The comparison uses the council areas named beside each figure. Distances are between official city location points, not road distances. Missing or incompatible figures stay visible with an explanation.
See the local and national comparisons →This work follows principles from the AQuA Book: transparent sources, proportionate checks, uncertainty and reproducible calculations. Automated and agent checks are not independent analytical assurance or certification.
Interpretations and proposals are labelled separately from official commitments. Source-change monitoring produces review candidates; it does not automatically approve publication.
Official statistical sources
Age — Census 2021
Office for National Statistics via Nomis · Open Government Licence v3.0
21 March 2021. Published local-authority/current-ward counts; changed wards use complete official output-area best-fit sums. Output-area age counts use published five-year age bands. Privacy adjustments can make independently published totals differ slightly.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,423 bytes
3714c25dfe9d7848b871c6b4823b33cdbe105808526fcd1c586c3639f6601b05 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 104,299 bytes
6c3a47e145dfdfc916151ab538822a35847da64fd50576961ac40f7500546fcc - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 103,170 bytes
d3c962b38e14249ee33abf3241aad0201ed00de6c180505c6c142b5b726cdc62 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 103,843 bytes
29529e2b9f8cf3b95703518cf94fdb45b3efbfa1103facbabe3aee9d98c65792 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 104,201 bytes
9dee04a282dc4c966a47fa7e222ca89e57bb3e90a4390efd5813f1da6bfd7408 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 103,560 bytes
0494ae491c8f85c5b7a8d00dd08b24c386601866258b388a178e5e259f603e68 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 103,594 bytes
446e347af3776d922080f13c5b3be723233f7ee10a4424c2ed2b4aa4251b6f9d - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 103,163 bytes
aa1f4bae881e42c8738c2622a470972f27b5d346c66d911309403ce9271c9615 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 104,945 bytes
2239f79f344a6691ec780384ee70759fb9481e24f3d427218100ae3c6179a3b3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 104,974 bytes
aa2456a39f2f83f25789e8886fb541c6852f91375221799de412f0c4384f1bf1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 104,717 bytes
0934fa15b6b4d616b53ee4dc4f619874683a9f1c7f94e48caa29269fdd0fd9df - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 105,402 bytes
b7d8fe464596776f2618b01c8eae8b7474f6d39d2d6723367e51f5639fba1e84 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 102,729 bytes
197ab7c1439976e4e1a372a6ed32aa24128b44a35d73713baa55b40588213eac - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 103,916 bytes
b25edb02d32a7ff4143d3e5a1dbba56b7cedb9142dea123c5bcb6f2b0ed4b9c1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 102,522 bytes
873f2ef8e92dcb69306709d61a82179da6bddfbce59fb2e30b40f3651372fdab - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 97,311 bytes
0374991bc4ffff32a493da8b84c4c4e819189abb2cb404ecfc800d240693e840 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 5,714,105 bytes
041e57fa6d3243fd622772767bba08ea64dece3d57de909f1fbcf675f888cad7
Deprivation — Census 2021
Office for National Statistics via Nomis · Open Government Licence v3.0
21 March 2021. Published local-authority/current-ward counts; changed wards use complete official output-area best-fit sums. Output-area age counts use published five-year age bands. Privacy adjustments can make independently published totals differ slightly.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 3,855 bytes
91e581dc0d517a38e3b967990996e0ab274aba04e49d4cea355b6df53ec70fde - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 178,316 bytes
aa492953792fc953599b66fabf93dca9edecb089bcfee420b0e8edfb063a7f87 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 176,625 bytes
0e744c0b235776747e96400ced140506a578c9a078e4961f3f8b17dcb6b09239 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 177,655 bytes
1291cd81752cfdcf83e48ec3c80acf596fcd26ad00e33fcf9ea4796b16ede9d8 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 178,255 bytes
105a120486fc3f0269d25e27667a71039d3aa32043329f850863e43b59eeda49 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 177,308 bytes
1ed56db7db3722c7ae6acc7a9060533979a1086fc5a045c70c8503064292b7cb - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 177,292 bytes
411aae5ed2b285526fc0697b40a72ad4f37b51fc5d6191fa6c56b02982c5ff3b - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 176,661 bytes
3f3619d4a95619fe05f970bd349b1f78dc0273cf3d00d518b1ab50324a8b5fcb - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 179,385 bytes
9c37737b6ab87bbf4883964b3a07bb48dad02b4c8da542f0609c94029c882b03 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 179,379 bytes
a98cdaff53a44cff29a89787f1d2f45ce19a8c8a27a20ebabdcd386be1c043c9 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 179,027 bytes
f6d224fef9f62762851a63b82674b4b3646d33844878073c3a9446a9c5348c1c - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 180,003 bytes
c53467ef8c6fcdb3439ef9648c1e8784f8e9f8717250794a1aee98f84483a425 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 175,935 bytes
1bfa4d54c0761a4c5bd38767eaf9cb96399160032f58e13cfe973c71dd1b89fd - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 177,697 bytes
a331237e6e1ff58d25c25ed3c1c8b7397524b62535ba7e56405553259b05f5df - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 175,621 bytes
7ed7936a2c8149269ca708049461954a0eca4a8074ea50208236afd5cda6d149 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 165,435 bytes
c1395579996d2a6a4d6d750d7a6e61be82afa5792877145f353919017d1067e1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,765,908 bytes
e7133720f12ed092580e2b815ca6a522f51adfe9e7b2fe272c4a7eefd26389af
Health — Census 2021
Office for National Statistics via Nomis · Open Government Licence v3.0
21 March 2021. Published local-authority/current-ward counts; changed wards use complete official output-area best-fit sums. Output-area age counts use published five-year age bands. Privacy adjustments can make independently published totals differ slightly.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,995 bytes
b44c2ebecad6c11d2b4d69d2b3eeddc72118acdd225ab5be03293da7668a3db6 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 81,316 bytes
3b6d44382c11757b8a2c73ce43ad79071762ca4f22cd940f07ba200f2ed35dcf - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 80,463 bytes
030c6d5c22bf647bc413243dea46e2e498954bb2bc524e897954a91822ada073 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 80,994 bytes
e47e33672c221c33170a69c86a62a36f3e8c2286b466698dd4dd7cd1bf790f58 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 81,273 bytes
0da9615bd810842dc946f97d251baa0bc00936cabe16b4c6fe5d883d9193ebd4 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 80,822 bytes
bdae7f730a6cabc4dbca84a15da3cbbbe0b382fba15af1daa5d2dbffc33163a0 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 80,783 bytes
05fca2551e18f04ed38b46178efa0b7dc53d354398960a98d620b109fee18139 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 80,481 bytes
232888b503f7f7c1ea625eb709972980c2b8c709dd01f76fa9bb30ba63a63a7b - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 81,813 bytes
78e46465b61624a19b6dcd3dca4a744fd2ca57cac0c0cc551cc8e1e1e42616f3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 81,817 bytes
f3670dc6660e9d1fd25bfc353421cbd9f6a274196f2ecb39ff4afcd6572c84c3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 81,627 bytes
113f47a26752bd911accb277adae852454dbc811124a7cea1513e39a18ece673 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 82,112 bytes
34d0b5351a089d585a02eb786a636a746380633928d6f7552fcd750c14a77de2 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 80,134 bytes
6c6c109a93702e5d11614a68d83b20bd3fcb308489cdaae5fbe48558c00790ae - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 81,027 bytes
b8bd37c6e1d702212471e086c5d8c04ce619e616c198c14634634220de28ce09 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 79,970 bytes
24c6a5f91b6dd124f25ae7e1d5abe37a5f94ec2baba60cf7c7b8554b577986f3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 75,760 bytes
2694ccf27fb0f88f297306f73ea21c04bccfbd7c9f9f36a8966ad7857f4858b7 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 3,030,001 bytes
d379050211a02021e6b6d9a398600de363a6b82e3ded537bdfb3c0216555d959
Population — Census 2021
Office for National Statistics via Nomis · Open Government Licence v3.0
21 March 2021. Published local-authority/current-ward counts; changed wards use complete official output-area best-fit sums. Output-area age counts use published five-year age bands. Privacy adjustments can make independently published totals differ slightly.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,097 bytes
19a483ad817908e7f7ef54c2835b6462c2e1db5e33dac1279c8045c1e1e621f8 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,588 bytes
a7910546112563771b817a9eeedc07546dd5ed1ef21c37a48d17d25cb7726fc7 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,303 bytes
d4aa20ff99d101c9228a47bb6ec1f6cb2eda190f9f0bcfdcc142925020ba960c - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,486 bytes
7db19e2bf623282640beb69929a91eb2726923f05609ba085c16f00b19a6dc76 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,574 bytes
4fbfba9d52e3fce24305eab1efb8fe6879a117f1746f5669be461398dc40f96f - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,433 bytes
89bcae09f941cf2e92c524d9b09570c60fa9d9facd2e5a694a5703896a97eebc - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,403 bytes
3f63234dfd00dbc16e96046675d0dd6b8a0b1a0d0ffdc66f295b8e56a76c6400 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,306 bytes
f052daee202ee9ddef387cc41f94e1d51d8a6881cb63abad5f2e3c741eaa2de2 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,745 bytes
61241fc3ed3e0d6d6073af634ea61901862abf8ae1cd77347283acab7bfb6937 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,743 bytes
53cb991c138551981139ad01ff7a9b90a6372ea34ba327e05650c6c76ab31a89 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,673 bytes
67ee0293045e9c1711ac3c5f9bb6e347dececca7134ae977fc0ef63323bc6d30 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,837 bytes
a1265108a10a539f3da0c152f6c3f4ad056350684178e94e6a0c35a2b21b4ffa - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,193 bytes
597ff68c9bd8e993d92885e177570fc3adda26cd95531928c6873b28d307fdb2 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,490 bytes
bb40d6ba776159fddb1b3e73ef9706d11929626b66978b89dfa2be4bad7e2a15 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,142 bytes
7218ee74827590f36cc1aa55572de2ac883b4e8f0468b712b651a903615f2c95 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 30,970 bytes
c218776910040eb3a2b3c41a8972f7ed121b8d538928bb2ed7364e7c0fe973da - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,870,128 bytes
b724c1208b7628c7c558156fcc619446486353a12d0b6e0bf388add225653dc6 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 25,233 bytes
7281e9997b6c3ffeab773dd48ebed499dca87b2a4a030e5211a0b928a733f1c9 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,327 bytes
4e160152a7de8b15d2522054e24a19c8ea0794f68810148afdae51afa18c1095 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,484 bytes
17f22e63f58a9ebf6ad30ee410ca5ccfab5bd4aa688156b8a6bc9909b4479ed1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,541 bytes
e93925cf84a3425a88e6f412fc78b2e159cd0146b822107ad774ff3a94157ecb - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,433 bytes
b235a18d91329f72b9835ad35f15f7d6d9d9c3ff7e1ad1bca87ae3f810a41fe1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,436 bytes
1f048a42b2199115060a02a794db7b45a123aa2511f7597d786ecd8f8048308c - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,392 bytes
4b4f0ba765fd23cc97915ff30e1bf977d3ffdba0127f44c8ddf323c6405ddb40 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,500 bytes
234a62de32cf09cd3c255723e86a0716f574958d842d09fc67a34ee9460ce607 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,890 bytes
3eeb6699437b9c36af1dade2aeafe68a313252ce4174f02ac7fbe3e548dc56c1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,714 bytes
d69c6de6cd598b4a9174cf653546bd148e99a1b242a6c516ca6ed6ddc7bbd1e9 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,256 bytes
93d262613e579db47f100d508e25c585e9f9de65a3ec2d1dfc00622971131a96 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 23,884 bytes
3a493571056a36b2a40a735b05d5e34513cebb9f41c1119b7b5a42aabbbe2113 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 0 bytes
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 0 bytes
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 0 bytes
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 0 bytes
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 27,527 bytes
176f2f942323cf7e5bc86d16d7041beef1b2f9c46f20d843ed903822e9510b43 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,472 bytes
4a444f20e03fa0d8d842864f6ef48cf34b3c771c379b3633d0f780b28f2a8704 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 33,090 bytes
7904abddd90af948f022956d342d702ea6f9b98e3921e28b18d69292a3787cfc
Qualifications — Census 2021
Office for National Statistics via Nomis · Open Government Licence v3.0
21 March 2021. Published local-authority/current-ward counts; changed wards use complete official output-area best-fit sums. Output-area age counts use published five-year age bands. Privacy adjustments can make independently published totals differ slightly.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,186 bytes
8072e5fadfa0cf22b1b7b6dc729c33d65292d2cf01c53f4369dc772e2269232f - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 90,897 bytes
9f46f534f45a645cd9f36c929e362c9b6ad8de7624e39b2ee116eeb474457133 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 90,045 bytes
8eab7215b90bb6451394f08c48d1c9e34725ccb0794306bc129460356d1a763b - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 90,565 bytes
31105a2a0989da52886ec74a47d6e030af07a94a6bbf87d93fdc25fb3079d11c - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 90,851 bytes
4d5580e88386744ddd8a0b17521836883bb6abda71146b70c2f900b21f56fb60 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 90,378 bytes
6d5b6762bdd0a0766679d208ca4c1367570698b277bbd8ae1e352bd1f88e4b32 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 90,375 bytes
8da734257e0eee1ad2e8732d9412aedf98a9eeed1fd308c403f70b99b9595a31 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 90,056 bytes
b4c9758f47fdc5a7d99aafbc84a4d4cafa7a7a7b5dd060791276d6d9ff7303b8 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 91,404 bytes
21202a16ed9c449368925e10cfb410718c6b092b62c0dc123c3fcbe181eabc4f - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 91,404 bytes
59f08e25f503b243394b99c4a100d0d94d3897bb44f51c73d195c42214e15724 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 91,223 bytes
7051fb60d8e9c9b8d34edfb03d088b326b6fd0e2915a595fd77a42ccee925602 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 91,724 bytes
1d2df98e7d87dcbdea280579c9e9ae453b83ad11173ea628ab5c2aeb572d3377 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 89,711 bytes
c1d97a343d572aa0a79e8f7a388141b9b5c5a02c0d57caadb1f95729e24d6d98 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 90,580 bytes
e127829b9f4747d3318bf381225ee516b5c353d5df5f06e42b70b69eccb8dd43 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 89,556 bytes
28e7f959564feee7f9bc6070bd29c6c97a60208bfe304cd86763f6c13a48087e - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 84,275 bytes
73a8b09134db96830c54dc8025378d8039142d09390afad848b14d6c4430da18 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 3,560,460 bytes
50ad42457e987dbaa6732de831f1e4dcc57d551d2afeca92fabc3787f3213401
Tenure — Census 2021
Office for National Statistics via Nomis · Open Government Licence v3.0
21 March 2021. Published local-authority/current-ward counts; changed wards use complete official output-area best-fit sums. Output-area age counts use published five-year age bands. Privacy adjustments can make independently published totals differ slightly.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,049 bytes
acd1d90b020ba48925ddeaa6ef7d594364399d819dc5cfdc7f97122a8e6d5557 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 83,959 bytes
3a71a56dfce6754570635a34809b7c5b52df48442a1d162fca03e6ad787e3fd6 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 83,124 bytes
284b27b0155cdc604aacb0366fabdc897bca177b670e42df0bad48392872ee52 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 83,617 bytes
f8c3409d35597e728a3ed4521d521015dd17619ed1b7d15d1016ae8244fd623a - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 83,933 bytes
24189fd44d053fa74422df87dbe78344c8d71d753f342285041c75df2565f318 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 83,466 bytes
22d365ab1d87190cf36f76e68ebcfe7f25a5a0be961cc330c8840b6259fafb0d - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 83,447 bytes
4288cf6758902a9a60957ffcfe49e201f31d4880cfbafc50abfa56610cf73cf2 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 83,153 bytes
d6f5ff31d17bf1e72abfc6f841b69ec538fd01e145ae428fcd301501a4041139 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 84,494 bytes
097c267adec53a591d1ef738c7feec21937eb5df7d21acae7c92192d5c984774 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 84,508 bytes
0817cccdf016afea982fe4d446fad273e3065aaa95c2075444e260f6b14d1b23 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 84,310 bytes
824e1fae3226ccc7b6fd7d42032ce0d246cc035e4b13239f54c1861dcb03b13e - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 84,800 bytes
8feca51a554827761b1cefc3836bf27fec9dfeae03d127feb34d8c8b989a0081 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 82,748 bytes
f573e9010cfda5045e4dd09e90b3ebfd70d951081d3ec3d40d10fa06ca15da97 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 83,647 bytes
b10868e3c2ed51d585e9b690f0eba8767fea9e2c2440378583bf3e7a3e2f03a9 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 82,598 bytes
d21f37ae0cef055ce2ef2c4ed00bfcbb962686af9db8a90efbd1b485efefb805 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 78,132 bytes
45ff2a1242921b98f06b756f1c3b35e34a892318a1564fbc571590e5cad4be18 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 4,074,446 bytes
aa07311021776a93fdd7e8f6b3ad261b919305ef821ae68174fb1a66b85304c2
Local authority, community safety partnership and police force lookup, April 2025
Office for National Statistics · Open Government Licence v3.0
Exact current authority codes mapped to official police-force names; multiple community safety partnerships can share the same authority/force.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 42,208 bytes
1d9a59a8262c49c7a1a0c3186dd16513f7aa78e7b8dbcd9ed619bd79d2646851
House prices and private rents: York
Office for National Statistics / HM Land Registry · Open Government Licence v3.0
Official local housing data feed. House prices are provisional, not seasonally adjusted; rents use the Price Index of Private Rents. Local short-term estimates are variable. Country references use only the explicitly country-coded ctry object, never the local place object.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 653,007 bytes
32db8d765847ed825223250d6641b2ab021d9297b4be6013acf864e92ffe47d6
House prices and private rents: Bradford
Office for National Statistics / HM Land Registry · Open Government Licence v3.0
Official local housing data feed. House prices are provisional, not seasonally adjusted; rents use the Price Index of Private Rents. Local short-term estimates are variable. Country references use only the explicitly country-coded ctry object, never the local place object.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 653,921 bytes
cb76d4234ad2632d8c1c1947e73154c22e81e078a13641c3cb4e602425f6ce29
House prices and private rents: Leeds
Office for National Statistics / HM Land Registry · Open Government Licence v3.0
Official local housing data feed. House prices are provisional, not seasonally adjusted; rents use the Price Index of Private Rents. Local short-term estimates are variable. Country references use only the explicitly country-coded ctry object, never the local place object.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 653,093 bytes
7ab8f506fe09a9c2bab187f04d37db449821c2f00ca5ca1e13a7f4a8ca8b9159
House prices and private rents: Wakefield
Office for National Statistics / HM Land Registry · Open Government Licence v3.0
Official local housing data feed. House prices are provisional, not seasonally adjusted; rents use the Price Index of Private Rents. Local short-term estimates are variable. Country references use only the explicitly country-coded ctry object, never the local place object.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 654,352 bytes
94912828328a456eb2a4be1fb1535fd8f9e7a443ec3f9db5abc8eafd1a59210a
House prices and private rents: England
Office for National Statistics / HM Land Registry · Open Government Licence v3.0
Official local housing data feed. House prices are provisional, not seasonally adjusted; rents use the Price Index of Private Rents. Local short-term estimates are variable. Country references use only the explicitly country-coded ctry object, never the local place object.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 651,365 bytes
74b2c9c22532dfeb76fa807a30f7cfb186c0ad5f2f90219f49ca6a464ab69034
May 2026 UK wards and local authorities
Office for National Statistics · Open Government Licence v3.0; contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026
Current ward membership checked independently against the official ward-to-authority lookup; generalised clipped boundaries.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 111,343 bytes
6bad734d6a4a73890bad615afa82c234713e63061560d1c60b251f75b4ec6408 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 113,042 bytes
2acb89c196b41ed8411fece1afa2cea2d4bcc299c2221e4d6a3fdfa13d094daa - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 30,994 bytes
39d9516cb669b93d85324b151fabb533f5154bcb306fc754e159bb785465bed3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 4,173,213 bytes
b1029280ba709fec26f262d96dbd13cc77d58c712b26ead4bee39b7d1e0abc4e - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 6,844,428 bytes
da09f780c2de8f8dcdd62316918ff2485b524ce81445e43bee19eaae23691d16 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,697,491 bytes
4efe7c017106a4833f34f27f6f9bf96bc6d3f0e389c174a018b49ca838aa84e4
Mapped street-level crime: Leeds
Police forces / Home Office data.police.uk · Open Government Licence v3.0
Approximate street locations assigned to official generalised ward polygons. ASB separate; transport police, unlocated and outside-boundary records excluded. Overlarge API polygons are tiled with unique half-open ownership.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 21,033 bytes
cfa35e1fda15a83c777ebc8fa50f7b2ad7af93cbe042d9141cd028e297cc459e - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,166,889 bytes
e19c09fce7ab369bb0ce58d57028249d16c68e74697f61a9cf5657ac36603169 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,902,204 bytes
021081275e38a65066413b0d3c5b7a3c555e466e993f9b7d890b9fc2f862036e - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,161,234 bytes
f11b1e966a3aa5363dc17460c2ec069288744dc5287e74f33df927c1092f952a - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,305,795 bytes
3e9b4e013811a3585e20f775268c03af6a4de35f07246f89db1691970060b2a6 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,071,240 bytes
0a666af530750b149b68ebc61e7f6c21779677649cb1f6e879d9997ce584b320 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,200,728 bytes
8efb7013f58049672e0e651dd95e9a2bf0efa3cf33285790e0f5f80dce2ac842 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,250,524 bytes
50500006858bca1f68a64fa2908b0bc2b7095ae431b0b3cd4f99941fa28dd9f3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,880,919 bytes
fb778a8894d96b9b858d392b785a294fabeea5c4692a1e9e43b7e3c3309fcbd3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,147,824 bytes
89a5e6da62b02d4282a1db3c4a3c4923abf7155566bfd15799d8fd2926148707 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,107,281 bytes
bdee9de2df098dd10edbb551561125de0f26e8b5d4df0a8dfbc4056d0992e599 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,842,386 bytes
5ea6bc74e29b0060fee57a88feb55093b4671332749e506383296b3a22b43988 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,016,006 bytes
a7f4101316cbd2d991f824546fd9789e6f12bfc860ad6692c9bb50b304e9ca5e - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,087,825 bytes
5c324a12aaa0791714132230047c080f258c646f30d1103eb0bec6138f951eee - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,728,695 bytes
4791a331cf3c15d2c46f96c2f35b3edc4b8ec250b6f8f6297a480454c4d71b96 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,927,743 bytes
b6e6e4fd38d884ac3bc7fd3c77f45e02d3bde5aa46f1461763b3e8b704f3d38a - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,974,011 bytes
d1a7d57a657084f8a934bbdf9e40c84d7d15176bbaf8227915cd7976ec803649 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,712,474 bytes
868f0646a7a57bef0a1c5fbdb9c1fefeb72af2000c334c33a121889323045010 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,808,808 bytes
82d6f6df10f0f88192b84bf5c2f09e0b0dc9ccc02b3dd9067f2cf1d71d286d92 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,283,976 bytes
dac5e6562b2e0c644f8d90b9e56463528f1614243bccf44b08401b6fdf679764 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,892,786 bytes
301ca4d9f3dafc9cd3bff791c642c2d47fe165b02bdf3fd56e134272c84002ff - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,275,372 bytes
5d173a06e396d82320a7a770679cb6e80d00875577de00e3929aafcfdd6ae0c4 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,181,425 bytes
fa62ae18d60ead8a853de1884e2075f878b7fb100bfc2f9568f565452e59b0fc - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,887,761 bytes
5bf4939b99d2435cf17ec8ca6f83382cd654542d0fb4f9d1bbb6a961c8d99995 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,176,200 bytes
153fd8e0018742065c4f46d9e3fdb9a623779d4ec14b5c04df72aa3457a4feb1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,241,707 bytes
365116f24a8cbe61fcd625e1fb388b977724f100700858a6a3b45715f4efa952 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,979,612 bytes
4c15afa65a24561fb583010f92bfa862c63670d38960df3790a11db09a5ea7b3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,286,338 bytes
0dfecf1a0cbe60cbdcd92b11adf813c3352333cf3a963121d8db1e323a900e4c - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,228,284 bytes
a25b92b0d83f196af78b04ead07e0b12ca8742f68e47affb6c45cf19b7b063ea - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,997,997 bytes
7ed67179548c8356830d2c46f6691f5f21f114aa008f39136163e3348a2403f2 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,204,621 bytes
aebb28cb464fb41967e720bfab18f3c2c41921021ee0f7524cc06fd83440bee1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,384,506 bytes
1dfcfe43c4b58305d9bdab6f7f87827e01cacd7c3c2c65cfe9efc372bc7c7765 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,150,158 bytes
c98047e33aded60d6143a457f05bef5f73ebac82ceb19e640949b5c09cfbc7d4 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,283,663 bytes
777d1d04d9ba3c9f38866c58e019897f4401bbbef6fc71efdab7a4d7fec63a59 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,336,385 bytes
7bc84407b2688d0c0e3b0ffba714078d6d172a4022d15c055c0b5d866e65a105 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,911,794 bytes
a79a4df72f2a3971aca1b856e7123cc709f2113edd762f422869a02f7903b2a4 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,238,468 bytes
70d21385d130f90c2c112030f360206c2d175c3b9e1e3d436aed61ecb20a1829 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,220,199 bytes
227ddc4ea22322b65cf2fa634dfba4cd29583d1c0da1c337cc6f2fcd47eec12d - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,921,447 bytes
027f00e8f506f17b5b2b670cbd0492309dbef79aa14bed617b36e599c3e9aff6 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,050,385 bytes
5f77718f2233a2319f050630b81905684ef0eb0dd8e7ff91049042b76689a04a - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,209,464 bytes
71b6ec76ead71ec192a830ceb6f6dcf0f7516a17ee06fdf64f7aeb923eeda913 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,959,420 bytes
ef5a16859d4c9663b9f664ecd25478b94dabbbdbb78f26db7f7ebfe9ff07f59b - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,163,179 bytes
c9e53476a5ab20b069b6b6ce9c536d691e3f89c91d7fd45a37a2b0e11081be6c - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,046,423 bytes
0c613ca19a15004b55d62fa5e663778b453204cdb36dd80150d267f533a9f631 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,804,170 bytes
bd3af706e4ac46bbe9fde28f4dff8e189b420580412d6e6e7eb4d04dc90b7b00 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,031,507 bytes
83cf6270a65794eacc5d5a59bd3c1b080f93cfb865658448c597822326027da6 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,976,190 bytes
fc4987303aebec447a830757e58630b8f57c3f71b71069986e9a814823c94df1 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,784,381 bytes
f333c3d047ff948c3ceb61ff134c2df94bafdca6ffd7c8689a84080c58844877 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,869,430 bytes
2e401762f48ea437ea38462f2b02ecc5ecbbd15e71b773ce24ca2513b57351e3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,956,405 bytes
6363b16ad71a79a4cce532ccbc7f5f796111decbc68c2ae86204197089181e47 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,718,740 bytes
87458e13ff1f84ed9f8d5c729678b7bbeb2bbcb77690ee80a9b8387b238aeb2a - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,920,224 bytes
232605218cbd9c0188aa1eb0085505d640e3aab72e718a6811f9698b31b295c5 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,841,422 bytes
3460b8e32da5be45488ca7004a22470baf59d493258202732ce166c4d054ec0e - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,582,326 bytes
7a45ebd193b467daa737181fd41216b66eee93013f28808ff09bc366a923e287 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,794,428 bytes
e517a199832e8bc308890d68476f0e967fd7bd4776221bc99edeaa223135f26c - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,112,965 bytes
81b2eff44015e8508ef9cea248558774bcea6b82818d904b014941181a8a1ac3 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,871,151 bytes
d22bcc88968e6b1b68ccef34e0a288422e5c75e7e07b927480f071af5a560763 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,066,116 bytes
b1e1c37a8878ac6ac8c0baab1e9848e83afe16e1fe9e473a6b7bcf740a529be0 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,116,543 bytes
85e2bd6f855865db8e481688189559e613581187be2031d5f994ff0c561c6fdd - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,869,336 bytes
94f80f8ee51337f4658689ae441c3bb9092efbe8ad969cbb48bb61ae62eace17 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,996,025 bytes
a7720e32ff7484dc24b3ab4e6e50f01c1dfd6638a162769fe095bc675d41f7fd - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,320,985 bytes
62085feb2d9e229137609f88c240deb7a169feadff706603eb71ca3b601256a4 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,989,835 bytes
39fe251fb4146750bbcfd444b5afbd31bf5ab400931555214b8775dd40f06da9 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,168,438 bytes
a88ed50e523810907acfe302334256b8bdd29c6899244d324b9d07f9b3d66416 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,223,597 bytes
b5359522080cca2bd5a4305cc5f37cf798e27323c572cc128bfd4a53b935203d - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,914,541 bytes
0b15ebd98e60bb22c1ecffea713637e4d7d7914ae821e84c7439ea3010174bcb - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,124,280 bytes
343fcd5f01e8e13294fb456dee3008af656ae78fe6c10642e34d86ff0e967b29 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,348,105 bytes
ca1b39db2899c5fea785305484cbdc7fe5c27b3cba8cb5ad5092c80dd5c53df8 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,976,998 bytes
2ad139dce68385fe1f4f250402ee50cf8fbd5167c02b9589affc57ffd791c5df - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,164,397 bytes
a0a1042f7e361bdba4f8a0549f8bfb3ae7d445c43922984690fee51137672564 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,159,423 bytes
277e36dc450395c3a4198865d7040dc4956171b2dc8a76fb2c10b7b71c97e287 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 1,753,201 bytes
4bb3a4473c0b253bb280f38b62632c0ba28b4c5209c8c928baf8979cf5b175d6 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 2,067,729 bytes
c666a28c509c94a0345bdc82ec3910f59897b8ef2d6eba67e3f6835e49c341e6
Known publication issues and August 2026 data changelog
Police forces / Home Office data.police.uk · Open Government Licence v3.0
Checked 2026-10-17. Global no-crime-data notices and missing latest-month crime reports suppress complete-period comparisons. Historical missing-crime notices are tracked chronologically until an explicit later crime refresh covers that month. Unresolved historical notices preserve observed rows but block trend interpretation. Stop-and-search and outcomes notices are not treated as crime omissions. UK Facts separately flags unexplained source discontinuities without asserting their cause.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 170,809 bytes
82ea8ae5ff2cd8216425f76b048063697cfb214547739540c63d803d8afe1621 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 21,033 bytes
cfa35e1fda15a83c777ebc8fa50f7b2ad7af93cbe042d9141cd028e297cc459e
UK House Price Index full monthly series — 2026-07
HM Land Registry / Office for National Statistics / Registers of Scotland / Land and Property Services · Open Government Licence v3.0
Published UK House Price Index average price, all property types and all buyers, not seasonally adjusted. Entire series comes from the 2026-07 official full-file release, preserving its historical revisions and exact area codes. It is a mix-adjusted average, not the median price paid.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 35,012,747 bytes
654a541934ba7b393a741e23bc0c6fb668690f562feb8a7b4fff62d653fd6607
Annual mid-year population estimates by local authority
ONS, National Records of Scotland and NISRA via Nomis · Open Government Licence v3.0
All ages, both sexes, usual residents. Source series rebased to the 2021/2022 censuses; latest revisions replace older estimates.
Open source →Requests and evidence receipts
- Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 4,529 bytes
3be82414a340f240616b46e656ee9dbf229f91940042bf68e31169d324719557 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 784,364 bytes
2c5c59816f8c8823955d26f9c40aef6cebf3ad6f5085bb5a62364a0d0594f7e5 - Source response · retrieved 2026-10-17 · 36,066 bytes
b5b49a3cd824412808b377780d8c7df2c2aee3f489217a73f2b539c77ca426ed
